KMID : 0613319990050020105
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Journal of the Korean Bone and Joint Tumor Soceity 1999 Volume.5 No. 2 p.105 ~ p.111
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Linkage Study of EXT2-linked Markers in a Hereditary Multiple Exostosis Family
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Kim Byung-Suck
Park Sang-Jin Kim Woo-Sik Ahn Jae-In Kim Hyon-Ju
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Abstract
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Hereditary multiple exostosis(HME) is an autosomal dominant disorder with altered enchondral bone developement. Its clinical characteristics include multiple exostoses, which originate in the juxta-epiphyseal region of the long bones, covered by the subperiosteal cartilage cap and progressively changed to bony mass until skeletally mature. Recently, three different EXT loci [chromosomes 8q24.1(EXT1), 11pl1-12(EXT2), 19p11-14(EXT3)] have been reported by linkage analysis in informative families. In this study, we performed a linkage analysis on a family segregating gene for HME. Four highly informative microsatellite markers, Dl1S1319, Dl1S1355, Dl1S905, and Dl1S903 that have been physically mapped on 11p11-12were used for polymerase chain reaction. The fact that linkage analysis revealed the phenotype coincides with the genotype suggesting that EXT2 may cause HME in this family.
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KEYWORD
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Hereditary multiple exostosis(HME), Linkage analysis, EXT2 gene
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